以TP tablespace为例
1、offline tablespace TP
SQL> alter tablespace tp offline;
Tablespace altered
2、mv os file of TP tablespace
[dbabc.net]mv /dbabc.net/pass/passt/omf/PASS/datafile/o1_mf_tp_6dlc7pd7_.dbf /dbabc.net/pass/tp_01.dbf
3、ALTER DATABASE RENAME FILE
SQL> ALTER DATABASE RENAME FILE '/dbabc.net/pass/passt/omf/PASS/datafile/o1_mf_tp_6dlc7pd7_.dbf' to '/dbabc.net/pass/tp_01.dbf';
Database altered
4、online tablespace TP
SQL> alter tablespace tp online;
Tablespace altered
5、check
SQL> select file_name,tablespace_name,status from dba_data_files;
FILE_NAME TABLESPACE_NAME STATUS
-------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ ---------
/u01/dbabc.net/pass/users01.dbf USERS AVAILABLE
/u01/dbabc.net/pass/sysaux01.dbf SYSAUX AVAILABLE
/u01/dbabc.net/pass/undotbs01.dbf UNDOTBS1 AVAILABLE
/u01/dbabc.net/pass/system01.dbf SYSTEM AVAILABLE
/u01/dbabc.net/pass/example01.dbf EXAMPLE AVAILABLE
/dbabc.net/pass/passt_01.dbf PASST AVAILABLE
/dbabc.net/pass/tp_01.dbf TP AVAILABLE
/dbabc.net/pass/passt/omf/PASS/datafile/o1_mf_users1_6dlccg3l_.dbf USERS1 AVAILABLE
/u01/dbabc.net/dbs/hr_tbs01.dbf HR_TBS AVAILABLE
/u01/dbabc.net/dbs/testdefault01.dbf TEST_DEFAULT AVAILABLE
10 rows selected
SQL>
注:通过 ALTER DATABASE RENAME FILE 在重命名redo file的时候不需要offline 直接执行就ok了。
SQL> alter database rename file '/u01/dbabc.net/pass/redo03.log' to '/u01/dbabc.net/pass/redo03_mv.log';
Database altered
ALTER DATABASE RENAME FILE Clause
参考:http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/statements_1004.htm#i2082829
Use the RENAME FILE clause to rename datafiles, tempfiles, or redo log file members. You must create each filename using the conventions for filenames on your operating system before specifying this clause.
*To use this clause for a datafile or tempfile, the database must be mounted. The database can also be open, but the datafile or tempfile being renamed must be offline. In addition, a file with the new name must exist on the system.
*To use this clause for logfiles, the database must be mounted but not open.
*If you have enabled block change tracking, you can use this clause to rename the block change tracking file. The database must be mounted but not open when you rename the block change tracking file.
This clause renames only files in the control file. It does not actually rename them on your operating system. The operating system files continue to exist, but Oracle Database no longer uses them.
Renaming a Log File Member: Example The following statement renames a redo log file member:
ALTER DATABASE
RENAME FILE ‘diskc:log3.log’ TO ‘diskb:log3.log’;
Manipulating Tempfiles: Example The following takes offline the tempfile temp02.dbf created in Adding and Dropping Datafiles and Tempfiles: Examples and then renames the tempfile:
ALTER DATABASE TEMPFILE ‘temp02.dbf’ OFFLINE;
ALTER DATABASE RENAME FILE ‘temp02.dbf’ TO ‘temp03.dbf’;
The statement renaming the tempfile requires that you first create the file temp03.dbf on the operating system.
ALTER TABLESPACE RENAME DATAFILE
参考
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/statements_3002.htm
Moving and Renaming Tablespaces: Example This example moves and renames a datafile associated with the tbs_02 tablespace, created in “Enabling Autoextend for a Tablespace: Example”, from diskb:tbs_f5.dat to diska:tbs_f5.dat:
1.Take the tablespace offline using an ALTER TABLESPACE statement with the OFFLINE clause:
ALTER TABLESPACE tbs_02 OFFLINE NORMAL;
2.Copy the file from diskb:tbs_f5.dat to diska:tbs_f5.dat using your operating system commands.
3.Rename the datafile using an ALTER TABLESPACE statement with the RENAME DATAFILE clause:
ALTER TABLESPACE tbs_02
RENAME DATAFILE ‘diskb:tbs_f5.dat’
TO ‘diska:tbs_f5.dat’;
4.Bring the tablespace back online using an ALTER TABLESPACE statement with the ONLINE clause:
ALTER TABLESPACE tbs_02 ONLINE;
-The End-
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