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java实现的线程池、消息队列功能
发布时间:2011/1/7 10:33:14 来源:城市学习网 编辑:ziteng
  ThreadPoolManager类:负责管理线程池,调用轮询的线程来访问字符串缓冲区的内容,维护缓冲区,当线程池溢出时抛出的Runnable任务被加入到字符缓冲区。
  public class ThreadPoolManager
  {
  private static ThreadPoolManager tpm = new ThreadPoolManager();
  // 线程池维护线程的最少数量
  private final static int CORE_POOL_SIZE = 4;
  // 线程池维护线程的最大数量
  private final static int MAX_POOL_SIZE = 10;
  // 线程池维护线程所允许的空闲时间
  private final static int KEEP_ALIVE_TIME = 0;
  // 线程池所使用的缓冲队列大小
  private final static int WORK_QUEUE_SIZE = 10;
  // 消息缓冲队列
  Queue msgQueue = new LinkedList();
  // 访问消息缓存的调度线程
  final Runnable accessBufferThread = new Runnable()
  {
  public void run()
  {
  // 查看是否有待定请求,如果有,则创建一个新的AccessDBThread,并添加到线程池中
  if( hasMoreAcquire() )
  {
  String msg = ( String ) msgQueue.poll();
  Runnable task = new AccessDBThread( msg );
  threadPool.execute( task );
  }
  }
  };
  final RejectedExecutionHandler handler = new RejectedExecutionHandler()
  {
  public void rejectedExecution( Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor )
  {
  System.out.println(((AccessDBThread )r).getMsg()+"消息放入队列中重新等待执行");
  msgQueue.offer((( AccessDBThread ) r ).getMsg() );
  }
  };
  // 管理数据库访问的线程池
  final ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
  CORE_POOL_SIZE, MAX_POOL_SIZE, KEEP_ALIVE_TIME, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
  new ArrayBlockingQueue( WORK_QUEUE_SIZE ), this.handler );
  // 调度线程池
  final ScheduledExecutorService scheduler = Executors
  .newScheduledThreadPool( 1 );
  final ScheduledFuture taskHandler = scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(
  accessBufferThread, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS );
  public static ThreadPoolManager newInstance()
  {
  return tpm;
  }
  private ThreadPoolManager(){}
  private boolean hasMoreAcquire()
  {
  return !msgQueue.isEmpty();
  }
  public void addLogMsg( String msg )
  {
  Runnable task = new AccessDBThread( msg );
  threadPool.execute( task );
  }
  }
  public class AccessDBThread implements Runnable
  {
  private String msg;
  public String getMsg()
  {
  return msg;
  }
  public void setMsg( String msg )
  {
  this.msg = msg;
  }
  public AccessDBThread(){
  super();
  }
  public AccessDBThread(String msg){
  this.msg = msg;
  }
  public void run()
  {
  // 向数据库中添加Msg变量值
  System.out.println("Added the message: "+msg+" into the Database");
  }
  }
  public class TestDriver
  {
  ThreadPoolManager tpm = ThreadPoolManager.newInstance();
  public void sendMsg( String msg )
  {
  tpm.addLogMsg( msg + "记录一条日志 " );
  }
  public static void main( String[] args )
  {
  for( int i = 0; i < 100; i++ )
  {
  new TestDriver().sendMsg( Integer.toString( i ) );
  }
  }
  }
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