2015年公共英语五级考试语法精讲大全(3)
发布时间:2012/4/7 22:46:29 来源:城市网学院 编辑:admin
介词
1.介词的概念及分类:介词是一种虚词,不能单独在句中充当成分,要与宾语一起构成介词短语才可在句中充当成分。介词按形式分为简单介词、复合介词、短语介词、特殊介词和双重介词。
分类 例 词
按形式分
简单介词 at, about, above, after, as, but, by, down, during, except, for, from, in, like, near, off, of, on, opposite, over, past, round, since, through, till, to, under, until, up, besides, between, beyond, with, across, against, along, among, around, before, behind, below, beside
复合介词 inside, outside, onto, into,toward,upon,within,without
短语介词 along with, together with, according to, ahead of,as for, as to, because of, due to, except for, owing to, out of, up to, by means of, by the side of, by way of, in front of, in spite of,as far as
特殊介词 concluding,regarding,considering, save
双重介词 until after,until before,Saturday, except,on duty